Iron Deficiency Anemia

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U.S. Pharmacist

U.S. Pharmacist Continuing Education
ACPE Program No. 430-000-00-024-H01
This program provides 2.0 hours of credit (0.2 CEU).
Lesson Expires: April 30, 2002


This CE article is supported by an unrestricted educational grant from Schein Pharmaceutical, Inc


1.  Questions

For a healthy individual who eats a normal Western diet, how much iron is absorbed daily?
(A) 1 mg    
(B) 5 mg    
(C) 8 mg
(D) 10 mg

2. Which of the following dietary components decreases absorption of iron?
(A) Polyphenols    
(B) Tannin
(C) Phytates
(D) All of the above

3. Which symptom is specific to iron deficiency anemia?
(A) Pica
(B) Lethargy
(C) Koilonychia
(D) Both A and C

4. Which of the following parameters is generally diagnostic of iron deficiency?
(A) Increased TIBC
(B) Decreased ferritin
(C) Increased TSAT
(D) Both A and B

5.  What are the adverse effects associated with oral iron supplements?
(A) Discoloration of feces
(B) Constipation or diarrhea
(C) Nausea and vomiting
(D) All of the above

6. Which of the following is true?
(A) Hemoglobin increases approximately 2 g/dL/day after effective iron replacement
(B) Reticulocytes reach a maximum at 7–10 days of iron therapy
(C) Hemoglobin increases approximately 0.1–0.2 g/dL over 3–4 weeks
(D) Ferrous sulfate contains 20% of elemental iron

7. Which of the following is FALSE?
(A) Ferrous gluconate provides 12% of elemental iron
(B) Ferrous sulfate provides 30% of elemental iron
(C) Ferrous fumarate provides 33% of elemental iron
(D) Polysaccharide iron complex provides 100% of elemental iron

8. The recommended daily dose of elemental iron for oral supplementation in an adult is:
(A) 150 mg
(B) 200 mg
(C) 1,000 mg
(D) 62.5 mg

9. Absorption of oral iron is decreased by all of the following EXCEPT:
(A) Food
(B) Antacids
(C) Ascorbic acid
(D) Tea

10. Poor patient compliance to oral iron regimen has been attributed to:
(A) Taking the supplement at bedtime
(B) Constipation
(C) Inconvenient dosing
(D) Both B and C

11. The amount of oral iron supplement that is absorbed by the body is:
(A) 5% to 10%
(B) 40% to 50%
(C) 20% to 25%
(D) 30% to 35%

12. The causes of iron deficiency anemia include:
(A) Inadequate dietary intake
(B) Blood loss
(C) Increased iron demands
(D) All of the above

 13. The following statements are true EXCEPT:
(A) Parenteral iron supplementation is used when the patient is unable or unwilling to take oral products
(B) Sodium ferric gluconate cannot be used for total dose infusion
(C) The iron dextran test dose for adult patients is 50 mg
(D) Dilution of iron dextran with 5% dextrose causes local pain

14. Which of the following is FALSE regarding sodium ferric gluconate?
(A) It has no black box warning about anaphylactic-type reactions
(B) It does not contain dextran
(C) It can be given IM
(D) The test dose is diluted in normal saline

15.  The amount of iron that can be added to a liter of TPN is:
(A) 10 mg
(B) 2 mg
(C) 25 mg
(D) 15 mg

16. The dose of replacement iron for a patient with a hematocrit of 25%, who has lost 500 mL of blood is:
(A) 200 mg
(B) 500 mg
(C) 125 mg
(D) 250 mg

17.  All of the following conditions make patients more susceptible to adverse effects of iron dextran EXCEPT:
(A) Asthma
(B) Coronary artery disease
(C) Rheumatoid arthritis
(D) Multiple drug allergies

18. Which of the following is an indication for parenteral iron supplementation?
(A) Chronic untreated bleeding
(B) Chronic renal failure patients requiring maintenance hemodialysis
(C) Coagulation disorders
(D) All of the above

19. The total cumulative dose of sodium ferric gluconate for an adult hemodialysis patient with iron deficiency is:
(A) 125 mg
(B) 500 mg
(C) 750 mg
(D) 1,000 mg

20.  The infusion rate of sodium ferric gluconate should NOT exceed:
(A) 50 mg over 15 min
(B) 62.5 mg over 30 min
(C) 125 mg over 1 hour
(D) Both B and C


21.

Evaluation Questions


The CE goals and objectives were achieved:
(A) Very Well
(B) Adequately
(C) Poorly

22.

The information presented was:
(A) Very Useful
(B) Useful
(C) Not Very Useful

23.

Your knowledge of the subject was increased:
(A) Greatly
(B) Somewhat
(C) Poorly


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