Although people with intellectual disability exhibit considerable
morbidity, the numbers surviving into old age are rapidly increasing.
Urogenital symptoms, such as vaginal dryness and/or discomfort during
intercourse, recurrent bladder infections, and stress incontinence, need
not reduce quality of life nor be suffered in silence.
A decline in immune function with aging may be viewed as a form of acquired immunodeficiency.
The challenge of developing guidelines for the diagnosis, management,
treatment, and prevention of urinary tract infections is a
daunting one.
Some patients, particularly the elderly, have persistent or
recurrent pain in the involved nerve distribution that may be permanent
Since progression of this condition is so gradual, and symptoms may be attributed to normal aging, its severity is often underestimated.
Professionals facilitate and guide, rather than dictate, treatment.
About 50% to 70% of acute cholecystitis occurs in seniors; use of
estrogen replacement therapy in post-menopausal women also increases
risk.
Seniors experience more adverse effects with psychoactive medications,
and the effects tend to be more serious, than those seen in younger
adults.
Focusing on vaccination status can help prevent this inflammatory infection in the elderly. Invasive pneumococcal disease can also be avoided through immunization.
Without intervention, a 50% loss of skeletal muscle is likely by age 75 due to the aging process.
Anemia, cognitive impairment, infections, and poor wound healing are among the associated manifestations of mild vitamin deficiencies in the elderly.
This condition is an independent risk factor for atherosclerosis and myocardial infarction in elderly women.
The classic form of this disease occurs most often in men over 60 years old of Italian, Jewish, or Eastern European lineage.
Anticoagulants are one of the most common medications associated with preventable adverse drug events in this population.
Among others, bupropion, tramadol, and venlafaxine are reported as potential risks in this patient population.
Pharmacists should be familiar with the concepts regarding end-of-life care so that they may better guide seniors, their families, and caregivers.
This disorder is more common in men and in people over 40 years of age.
Various resources can assist pharmacists in honing the skills necessary to serve American seniors with quality care.
Age-related physiologic changes frequently lead to high blood pressure in aging adults and affect the pharmacokinetics of medications used to treat it, so therapy should be carefully individualized and implemented.
In 2007, 37.9 million Americans, constituting 12.6% of the U.S. population, were over the age of 65.
With advancing age greater than 60 years a known risk, deep vein thrombosis is the primary cause of pulmonary embolism.
Visualizing organs of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, such as the liver and gallbladder, and detecting cysts, abscesses, tumors, and obstructions can be achieved through radiographic imaging.
The FDA has determined new data provide evidence concluding the conventional antipsychotic agents share the increased risk of death in elderly patients with dementia-related psychosis that has been documented with the atypical antipsychotics.
I like New Jersey.
A research team from the University of Reading and the Peninsula Medical School in southwestern England that is studying memory loss in the elderly think they have discovered a means of reversing the forgetfulness of aging.
In the future, robots could be taking the place of traditional caregivers of the elderly.
In 1991, Mark Beers and an expert panel developed explicit criteria
Almost all health care providers care for seniors to some extent at one point or another
There are numerous consequences of persistent pain in older adults ( TABLE 1 )...
A study reported in the Journal of Gerontology showed that drivers age 70 and older might benefit from a driver's-education program.
One of the many ways that pharmacists make a difference in the care of their patients is through educating themselves about, monitoring for, and raising awareness of preventable medication-related conditions.
Astonishingly, it is frequently observed that the efficacy and safety of new pharmaceuticals are evaluated in patient populations with significantly different characteristics from some of the patients for whom the treatments will be prescribed in clinical practice.
Dementia can devastate the lives of patients and their families.
In the United States, suicide ranks 11th among causes of death.
Sexuality and sexual function are important indicators of quality of life in all stages of adulthood.
In the United States, the most common infectious cause of death is pneumonia.
Pain is a common and often undertreated phenomenon in patients 65 and older that is often attributed to physical injuries and trauma or may stem from a range of disease states.
According to surveys by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America, older Americans have high hopes of more drugs being available in the near future.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia in the elderly.
Delirium is an acute, confused state.
Prescription medication and alcohol misuse affect up to 17% of Americans ages 65 and older.
The term sexuality has many definitions.
It has been said that disease is a confrontation, a triumph over which is merely a reprieve from the inevitable end.
Compared with younger drivers, older drivers are less likely to drink and drive and to cause an accident resulting in a fatality.